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LakeQuality

Big Stone Lake

Oneida County, Wisconsin607 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Big Stone Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
4.2 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2022
Phosphorus
22.5 µg/L
Typical for Wisconsin
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Max depth
57 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
607 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Improving
5 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 2 aquatic invasives
  • 57 ft max depth
  • Public access

Big Stone Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 57 ft. Surface area: 607 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Big Stone Lake. DNR survey details →

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Big Stone Lake is a 607-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 57 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 6 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 66 other monitored lakes in Oneida County, Big Stone Lake ranks #27 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2022-10-20. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Big Stone Lake covers about 610 acres in Oneida County. It has one public boat landing. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Big Stone Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.

What Big Stone Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing6 species recorded
  • Deep water57 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Big Stone Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Big Stone Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Big Stone Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Big Stone Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 4.2 ft. Phosphorus 22.5 µg/L. TSI 53.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)4.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus22.5µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.53Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Big Stone Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Big Stone Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Big Stone Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2022).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Walleye(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

57 ft

Surface area

607 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Big Stone Lake - Chicken in the Woods RoadPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Big Stone Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Big Stone Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Big Stone Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Big Stone Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Big Stone Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -3.35 µg/L/yr3 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Big Stone Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption, Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10007222 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

Frequently asked questions about Big Stone Lake

Where is Big Stone Lake?

Big Stone Lake is a lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Big Stone Lake?

Big Stone Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 57 ft. Surface area: 607 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Big Stone Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Big Stone Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Big Stone Lake?

Big Stone Lake has a maximum depth of 57 feet. The lake covers 607 acres.

What fish are in Big Stone Lake?

Fish species found in Big Stone Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Big Stone Lake is located in Oneida County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Big Stone Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Big Stone Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Big Stone Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Big Stone Lake?

Big Stone Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Big Stone Lake - Chicken in the Woods Road. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Big Stone Lake?

Big Stone Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

47 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX47 samples · 2020–2022

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory