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LakeQuality

Updated Jul 2026

Idaho Lake Water Quality

Water quality grades for 96 monitored lakes across 33 counties.

96 {{stateName}} lakes carry a grade. Most of the input data flows through monitoring run by {{agency}}, which feeds state, federal, and volunteer measurements into the EPA Water Quality Portal. About 24% of graded {{stateName}} lakes earn an A. The bulk sit in the middle B–C range; 21% fall into D or F, almost all of those in counties where row-crop agriculture dominates the watershed.

Eutrophic conditions dominate — nutrient-loaded, productive, with algal pressure that shows up most years in late summer. These lakes tend to be shallow, agricultural-watershed, and over-warmed by the time July ends. Kootenai ranks highest on average county grade (A). Camas sits lowest. With only 33 counties in the state, the cross-county spread is narrower than the within-county spread for most lakes.

Grade Distribution

How Idaho’s 96 graded lakes break down from A (excellent) to F.

A
23
Excellent
B
23
Good
C
30
Fair
D
15
Poor
F
5
Very Poor

Lake Map

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Explore Idaho Lakes

Idaho Fishing & Recreation

Licenses, regulations, records, and where to fish across Idaho.

Counties

All 33 Idaho counties, ranked by average lake water quality. Compare them against every county nationwide in the county rankings, browse the full directory of graded lakes, or pick a different state.

Top 25 Cleanest Lakes

RankLakeCountyGradeClarity
1Nla LakeGemA17.6 ft
2Nla LakeValleyA18.6 ft
3Nla LakeBlaineA29.9 ft
4Nla LakeKootenaiA19.2 ft
5Nla LakeShoshoneA-
6Nla LakeValleyA-
7Nla LakeCusterA-
8Deadwood ReservoirValleyA17.2 ft
9Ririe ReservoirBonnevilleA-
10Bear Lake Off North BeachBear LakeA21.7 ft
11Bear LakeBear LakeA19 ft
12Bear Lake Se of St Charles Replicate ofBear LakeA19 ft
13Usgs LakeKootenaiA-
14Ideq LakeKootenaiA-
15Ideq LakeKootenaiA-
16Ideq LakeKootenaiA-
17Coeur D' Alene LakeKootenaiA-
18Cat Creek LakeElmoreA-
19Cat Creek Reference LakeElmoreA-
20Nla LakeBonnerA11 ft
21Pasisades ReservoirBonnevilleA10.5 ft
22Palisades ReservoirBonnevilleA12.5 ft
23Deadwood Res Off Face of Dam LakeValleyA-
24Nla LakeBonnerB6.9 ft
25Palisades LakeBonnevilleB13.1 ft

25 Lakes Needing Attention

RankLakeCountyGradeClarity
1Mpipeline Rd LakeOwyheeF-
2Nla LakeOwyheeF0.7 ft
3Nla LakeCamasF0.8 ft
4Nla LakeCamasF5.2 ft
5Nla LakeBear LakeF3.3 ft
6Little Wood ReservoirBlaineD-
7Nla LakeElmoreD3.4 ft
8Nla LakeFremontD3.4 ft
9Nla LakeOwyheeD0.7 ft
10Nla LakeLatahD3.4 ft
11Mann Creek ReservoirWashingtonD-
12Nla LakeFremontD6.2 ft
13Nla LakeOwyheeD5.2 ft
14Nla LakeIdahoD2 ft
15Nla LakeTwin FallsD5.6 ft
16Nla LakeFranklinD5.2 ft
17Ririe LakeBonnevilleD4.6 ft
18Nla LakeOwyheeD3 ft
19Nla LakeAdaD1.3 ft
20Nla LakeBonnerD6.5 ft
21American Falls R-Little Hole Draw LakePowerC-
22American Falls R-Sportsmans Cove LakePowerC-
23Island Pk ReservoirFremontC2.3 ft
24Lake WalcottCassiaC4.3 ft
25Cas Reservoir Inlet Between Lf AndValleyC4.3 ft

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.