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LakeQuality
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Franklin Lake

Forest County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Franklin Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI value of 29 puts Franklin Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. A maximum depth of 46 ft puts Franklin Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Franklin Lake covers 839 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 35 graded lakes in Forest County, Franklin Lake ranks 8 — in the top quartile locally.

Franklin Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Banded Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at Franklin Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Franklin Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 52.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 10.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 29.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)52.5 ftA
Phosphorus10.8 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)29Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth46 ft
Surface Area839 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Franklin Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Franklin Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Franklin Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.268 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.35 µg/L/yr5

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 35 lakes in Forest County

Nearby Lakes in Forest County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 38 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Walleye(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Franklin Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-21

Monitoring stations: 2