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LakeQuality

Spirit Lake

Oneida County, Wisconsin348 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Spirit Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
12 ft
Typical for Wisconsin
Secchi · sampled 2023
Phosphorus
11.4 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Max depth
39 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
348 acres
Surface area
Type
Mesotrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Improving
4 years of samples
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • Purple Loosestrife
  • 39 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Spirit Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 11.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 39 ft. Surface area: 348 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spirit Lake. DNR survey details →

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Spirit Lake is a 348-acre mesotrophic lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 39 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 6 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available. Compared to the 66 other monitored lakes in Oneida County, Spirit Lake ranks #29 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-11-02. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Spirit Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water12 ft of visibility
  • Fishing6 species recorded
  • Deep water39 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Spirit Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Spirit Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Eagle River →

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Water quality measurements for Spirit Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Spirit Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Phosphorus 11.4 µg/L. TSI 40.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)12ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus11.4µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.40Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Spirit Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spirit Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spirit Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2023).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Walleye(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

39 ft

Surface area

348 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Spirit Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Spirit Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Spirit Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Spirit Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailPurple Loosestrife

Based on 4 years of monitoring (2020–2023).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    4 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -4.65 µg/L/yr2 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Spirit Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10007441 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

Frequently asked questions about Spirit Lake

Where is Spirit Lake?

Spirit Lake is a lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Spirit Lake?

Spirit Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 11.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 39 ft. Surface area: 348 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Spirit Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Spirit Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Spirit Lake?

Spirit Lake has a maximum depth of 39 feet. The lake covers 348 acres.

What fish are in Spirit Lake?

Fish species found in Spirit Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Spirit Lake is located in Oneida County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Spirit Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Spirit Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Spirit Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Can I fish at Spirit Lake?

Public access to Spirit Lake is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

21 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX21 samples · 2020–2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes