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LakeQuality
RankLakeCountyStateGradeSwim SafetyClarityAlgaeArea
1Rainy LakeCassMNALow algae13.9 ft1.8 µg/L129 acres
2Crane LakeOtter TailMNALow algae9 ft6.4 µg/L350 acres
3Lobster LakeDouglasMNALow algae13 ft3.6 µg/L1,334 acres
4East Fox LakeCrow WingMNALow algae16.4 ft2.7 µg/L241 acres
5Deep Portage LakeCassMNALow algae15.4 ft1.6 µg/L129 acres
6Clearwater LakeCookMNALow algae29 ft1.3 µg/L462 acres
7Clearwater LakeWrightMNALow algae9.8 ft6.3 µg/L3,187 acres
8Clearwater LakeClearwaterMNALow algae10 ft3.2 µg/L999 acres
9Lower Hay LakeCrow WingMNALow algae18.5 ft2.7 µg/L700 acres
10Latoka LakeDouglasMNALow algae19 ft2.2 µg/L767 acres
11Big Cedar Lake-North Site-Near West BendWashingtonWIALow algae11.8 ft3.6 µg/L937 acres
12Big Cedar Lake-South Site-Near West BendWashingtonWIALow algae12.6 ft2.4 µg/L937 acres
13Green LakeGreen LakeWIALow algae13.5 ft4.4 µg/L7,920 acres
14Lake BeulahWalworthWIALow algae10 ft2.5 µg/L812 acres
15Okauchee LakeWaukeshaWIALow algae11.5 ft3.9 µg/L1,210 acres
16Geneva LakeWalworthWIABacteria B21 ft2.1 µg/L5,401 acres
17Powers LakeKenoshaWIALow algae10 ft3.4 µg/L451 acres
18Lac Courte Oreilles LakeSawyerWIALow algae12.2 ft1.7 µg/L5,139 acres
19Whitefish LakeSawyerWIALow algae13.5 ft1.6 µg/L800 acres
20Round LakeSawyerWIALow algae21.1 ft0.9 µg/L3,294 acres
21Lake CalumetCookILALow algae4.1 ft5.4 µg/L0 acres
22Chippewa Lake Northeast Basin; Chippewa TownshipMecostaMIALow algae12.8 ft3.3 µg/L-
23Windover Lake South Basin; Freeman TownshipClareMIALow algae15 ft2.4 µg/L-
24Moon Lake Central Basin; Watersmeet TownshipGogebicMIALow algae18 ft3.2 µg/L-
25West Twin Lake East Basin; Albert TownshipMontmorencyMIALow algae13 ft1 µg/L-
26Eagle Lake West Central Basin; Ontwa TownshipCassMIALow algae6.3 ft4.7 µg/L-
27East Twin Lake South Central Basin; Albert TownshipMontmorencyMIALow algae10 ft4.1 µg/L-
28Brooks LakeLeelanauMIALow algae9 ft4.8 µg/L-
29Indian Lake Central Basin; Brady TownshipKalamazooMIALow algae9.5 ft3.5 µg/L-
30Sunset Lake West Central Basin; Bates TownshipIronMIALow algae15.5 ft1.9 µg/L-
31Big Bass Lake North Basin; Elk TownshipLakeMIALow algae14 ft5.3 µg/L-
32West Okoboji LakeDickinsonIAABacteria A · advisory15.7 ft2.3 µg/L-
33Dale Maffitt ReservoirDallasIAALow algae9.8 ft2.1 µg/L230 acres
34Blue Pit LakeCerro GordoIAALow algae17.1 ft2.4 µg/L-
35Ada Hayden Heritage Park LakeStoryIAALow algae6.8 ft5.2 µg/L-
36Nine Eagles LakeDecaturIAABacteria advisory11 ft3.3 µg/L59 acres
37Little Sioux Park LakeWoodburyIAABacteria A5.7 ft5.7 µg/L-
38Rudd LakeFloydIAALow algae8.1 ft4.5 µg/L-
39Slipbluff LakeDecaturIAALow algae9 ft4.5 µg/L18 acres
40Lacey Keosauqua LakeVan BurenIAALow algae7.1 ft4.7 µg/L23 acres
41Yenruogis PondKeokukIAALow algae9.9 ft6.2 µg/L-
42Queneska Island LakeEssexNYALow algae17.4 ft3.4 µg/L-
43South LakeHerkimerNYALow algae1.1 µg/L499 acres
44West PondHerkimerNYALow algae3.3 µg/L-
45Squash PondHerkimerNYALow algae2 µg/L-
46Sherwood LakeWarrenMOALow algae5.9 ft4.4 µg/L145 acres
47Lake Taneycomo @ Rockaway BeachTaneyMOALow algae8.7 ft1.1 µg/L-
48Fox Valley LakeClarkMOALow algae8.5 ft3.6 µg/L96 acres
49Table Rock Lk. Into Main Channel From Dam LakeStoneMOALow algae7.2 ft4.5 µg/L43,100 acres
50Clearwater LakeWayneMOALow algae5.7 ft3.7 µg/L-

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you know if a lake is safe to swim?

Three signals matter most: water clarity (Secchi depth — clearer water has less suspended sediment and pathogens), chlorophyll-a (low values mean low algae density), and posted advisories from the state DNR or county health department. Lakes here all have grade A or B, chlorophyll-a below 10 µg/L, and pass our combined safety filter — but always check posted advisories the day you visit.

What is the 80/20 rule in swimming?

The 80/20 rule is a swim-training concept (80% easy aerobic work, 20% high intensity), unrelated to water quality. For lake-swimming safety, the relevant rule is the EPA recreational water guideline: total bacteria below 235 colonies per 100 mL for primary contact recreation.

What lakes are you not allowed to swim in?

Most US lakes allow swimming, but specific lakes may be closed seasonally for harmful algal blooms (HABs), elevated bacteria, or storm runoff. State DNRs and county health departments post advisories. Some reservoirs prohibit swimming year-round (drinking water sources, hazardous bottom conditions, restricted access). The lakes ranked here are all open public-access lakes with consistently safe water quality.

What are the risks of swimming in a lake?

The main risks are: (1) blue-green algae blooms (cyanobacteria) which produce toxins that cause skin irritation, gastrointestinal illness, or worse if swallowed; (2) bacterial contamination after heavy rain (E. coli from agricultural or sewage runoff); (3) underwater hazards like submerged rocks, weeds, or sudden depth changes. Swimmer safety: never swim alone, check advisories, avoid swimming after heavy rain, and stay out of visibly green or scummy water.

Can you get sick from swimming in a lake?

Yes — though it's rare in well-monitored lakes. The most common illnesses are gastrointestinal (from swallowing water with E. coli or other bacteria), skin rashes (from blue-green algae toxins), and ear infections. Swim in lakes with grade A or B water, avoid swallowing water, rinse off after swimming, and check posted advisories. The lakes ranked above are filtered for low algae and good clarity.