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LakeQuality

Best Swimming Lakes in Wisconsin

Geneva Lake (Walworth County) ranks #1 for swimming in Wisconsin — grade A water with low algae and public access. Below: the top 25 lakes in Wisconsinthat pass our swim-safety filter (grade A/B, chlorophyll-a below 10 µg/L).

RankLakeCountyGradeClarityAlgaePhosphorusArea
1Geneva LakeWalworthA19 ft13 µg/L5.4K acres
2Lac Courte Oreilles LakeSawyerA38.7 ft1.4 µg/L16 µg/L5.1K acres
3Sunset LakePortageA41 ft12 µg/L63 acres
4Sunset LakeVilasA56.5 ft11 µg/L207 acres
5Grindstone LakeSawyerA57.7 ft1.7 µg/L14.4 µg/L3.2K acres
6Middle Sugarbush LakeVilasA50 ft13 µg/L254 acres
7Irving LakeVilasA36.1 ft18.6 µg/L419 acres
8Windigo LakeSawyerA36.1 ft15.6 µg/L503 acres
9Towanda LakeVilasA34.5 ft12.6 µg/L139 acres
10Parker LakeAdamsA55.8 ft14.8 µg/L57 acres
11West Bay LakeVilasA42.7 ft16.4 µg/L417 acres
12Long LakeWashburnA29.5 ft17.5 µg/L-
13Long LakeWausharaA45.9 ft11.6 µg/L254 acres
14Long LakeWaupacaA44.3 ft12.4 µg/L112 acres
15Long LakeBurnettA68.9 ft11.3 µg/L222 acres
16Long LakeLincolnA47.7 ft12.4 µg/L119 acres
17Long LakeChippewaA32.8 ft12.4 µg/L936 acres
18Long LakeFond du LacA32.8 ft19.3 µg/L423 acres
19Long LakeBayfieldA52.5 ft13.7 µg/L280 acres
20Long LakeOcontoA47.6 ft10.2 µg/L-
21Chain LakeOcontoA44.3 ft9.5 µg/L76 acres
22Upper Eau Claire LakeBayfieldA61.5 ft11.5 µg/L1.0K acres
23Spring LakeVilasA27.9 ft16.3 µg/L236 acres
24Spring LakeManitowocA26.2 ft19.6 µg/L9 acres
25Black Hawk LakeIowaA17.2 ft19.9 µg/L212 acres

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best lake to swim in Wisconsin?

Geneva Lake in Walworth County ranks #1 for swimming-safety in our 2026 Wisconsin dataset, combining grade-A water clarity with low algae and public access. The full top 25 above ranks the swim-safest lakes statewide.

How do you know if a lake is safe to swim in Wisconsin?

Three signals: (1) water clarity — Secchi depth above 6 feet is a strong sign of low suspended sediment and pathogens; (2) chlorophyll-a below 10 µg/L means low risk of harmful algae bloom; (3) a current grade of A or B from year-round sampling. Wisconsin DNR and county health departments post seasonal advisories — always check before you swim, especially in late summer when blue-green algae bloom risk peaks.

Are lakes in Wisconsin safe to swim in?

Most monitored Wisconsin lakes are safe to swim in under normal conditions, but water quality varies widely. The lakes ranked above are filtered to grade A and B with chlorophyll-a below 10 µg/L — meaning they consistently test cleaner and have lower algae bloom risk than the state average. Always check posted advisories before swimming and avoid water after heavy rain (bacterial contamination spikes from runoff).

What lakes have algae blooms in Wisconsin?

Algae blooms (especially blue-green / cyanobacteria) are most common in shallow, warm, nutrient-rich (eutrophic) lakes during late summer. Lakes with high phosphorus and chlorophyll-a measurements are at higher risk. The lakes on this page are filtered to exclude high-algae lakes. For the opposite list, see our most-polluted-lakes trend page.

When is it safe to swim in lakes in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin lakes are typically safest to swim in late spring through early summer (May–July), when water is cool and algae bloom risk is lowest. Risk rises in late summer and early fall (August–September) when warm water and accumulated nutrients drive cyanobacteria blooms. Always avoid swimming after heavy rainfall (bacterial spikes from runoff) and check current state DNR advisories the day you go.

What's the cleanest lake in Wisconsin?

The single cleanest lake by combined water-quality score is featured on the Wisconsin cleanest-lakes page. The lakes here are filtered specifically for swimming safety — same A/B grade requirement, plus low chlorophyll-a (active algae filter). For the broader cleanliness ranking, see /best/cleanest/wi.

Our swimming-safety filter

We don't just rank by overall grade. Lakes here have to pass three filters:

  • Grade A or B overall water quality (top 40% statewide)
  • Chlorophyll-a below 10 µg/L — actively low algae density, low risk of harmful blue-green blooms
  • Multi-year sampling data — excludes lakes with limited sampling history (data confidence)

The ranking within the filter is by combined water-quality score (Secchi clarity + phosphorus + chlorophyll-a). Always check current Wisconsin DNR advisories before swimming.