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LakeQuality
B

Cranberry Lake

Oneida County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Cranberry Lake grades a B, with clarity at 15.1 ft and 31 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Of the three parameters, phosphorus is the worst — at 31 µg/L of phosphorus, it keeps the lake susceptible to algal blooms in warm years.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Cranberry Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 23 ft puts Cranberry Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Cranberry Lake covers 924 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 140 graded lakes of Oneida County, Cranberry Lake sits at rank 106, near the bottom of the county list.

Cranberry Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Cranberry Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Cranberry Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Crystal clear, you can see 15.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 30.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)15.1 ftA
Phosphorus30.8 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth23 ft
Surface Area924 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Cranberry Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Cranberry Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Cranberry Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailEurasian Water-MilfoilRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.55 m/yr7
Phosphorus Declining+1.77 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #106 of 140 lakes in Oneida County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Cranberry Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 13 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 57 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-23

Monitoring stations: 1