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LakeQuality
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Townline Lake

Oneida County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Townline Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Townline Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Townline Lake reaches 19 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Townline Lake covers 142 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Oneida County's 140 graded lakes, Townline Lake ranks 91 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Townline Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Townline Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Townline Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-11-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 19.7 ft down. Phosphorus level: 29.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)19.7 ftA
Phosphorus29.2 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area142 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Townline Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Townline Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Townline Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailEurasian Water-MilfoilRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.625 m/yr7
Phosphorus Declining+6.7 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #91 of 140 lakes in Oneida County

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Shallow Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 51 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Walleye(Common)Musky(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Townline Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-11-13

Monitoring stations: 2