Lake Puckaway
Green Lake County, WisconsinEutrophic
Lake Puckaway sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. At only 5 ft deep, Lake Puckaway is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. At 5,013 acres, Lake Puckaway is one of the larger lakes in Green Lake County, with partial shoreline records supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within Green Lake County's 13 graded lakes, Lake Puckaway ranks 9 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Zebra mussel presence at Lake Puckaway means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Lake Puckaway makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-04-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Lake Puckaway water quality
Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 52.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.4 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 52.1 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 59 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 5 ft |
| Surface Area | 5,013 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Lake Puckaway (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Puckaway? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lake Puckaway fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.39 m/yr | 4 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +5.43 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #9 of 13 lakes in Green Lake County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Lake Puckaway holds Grade C. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AWhite LakeMarquette County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BGreen LakeGreen Lake County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- CWilliams LakeMarquette County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
- CGreen LakeGreen Lake County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Green Lake County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Lake Puckaway With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1987. 9 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Lake Puckaway covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2023Lake Puckaway summary survey, 2023Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2023 (PDF)
EPA Impairment Status
Lake Puckaway is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001012 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-04-22
Monitoring stations: 3
Where to stay near Lake Puckaway
Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Puckaway in Green Lake County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.