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LakeQuality
B

Green Lake

Green Lake County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Green Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Green Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. At 236 ft of maximum depth, Green Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Green Lake covers 7,920 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Among the 13 graded lakes in Green Lake County, Green Lake ranks 2 — in the top quartile locally.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Green Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Green Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-09-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 13.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 23 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.3 ftB
Phosphorus23 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth236 ft
Surface Area7.9K acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Green Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Green Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Green Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeRusty CrayfishZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.059 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+16.24 µg/L/yr6

Recreation & Access

8
Boat Landings
3
Beaches
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 13 lakes in Green Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Green Lake County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 85 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 42 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Smallmouth Bass(Common)Trout(Common)Catfish(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2023-09-07

Monitoring stations: 1