Fox Lake
Dodge County, WisconsinEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Fox Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.7 ft and 106 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Dodge County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of 19 ft puts Fox Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. With 2,713 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Fox Lake is a large water by Wisconsin standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Dodge County's 3 graded lakes, Fox Lake ranks 2 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Fox Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 5.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 106 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 62.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.7 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 106 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 62 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 19 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.7K acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Fox Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Fox Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Fox Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.009 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | +0.13 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #2 of 3 lakes in Dodge County
Nearby Lakes in Dodge County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1987. 6 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Fox Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2019Fox Lake comprehensive survey, 2019Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2019 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-08-28
Monitoring stations: 1