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LakeQuality
D

Fox Lake

Dodge County, WisconsinEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Fox Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.7 ft and 106 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Dodge County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of 19 ft puts Fox Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. With 2,713 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Fox Lake is a large water by Wisconsin standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Dodge County's 3 graded lakes, Fox Lake ranks 2 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Fox Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 106 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 62.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.7 ftD
Phosphorus106 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)62Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area2.7K acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Fox Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Fox Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Fox Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeRusty CrayfishZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.009 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable+0.13 µg/L/yr6

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 3 lakes in Dodge County

Nearby Lakes in Dodge County

Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1987. 6 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Fair · Shallow Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 68 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Common)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Fox Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-28

Monitoring stations: 1