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LakeQuality

Island Lake

NR
Not yet rated
Mesotrophic · 126 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10 µg/L. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 125.92 acres.

Typical in August
72°F
Max depth
36 ft
Area
126 acres
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Crow Wing County

ARabbit Lake12.1 ft clear · Crow Wing CountyView →
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Why Island Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Island Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a), but not water clarity.

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Island Lake is a 126-acre lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 36 feet. The lake supports 9 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

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Water quality measurements for Island Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 10 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
Phosphorus17.5 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)10 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Island Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Island Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Island Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 69°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 72°F) and coldest in May (about 57°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
57°
Jun
66°
Jul
69°
Aug
72°
Sep
65°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 31 field readings (20162017) via the EPA Water Quality Portal.

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth36 ft
Surface Area126 acres
Shoreline Length2.6 mi
Littoral Zone68%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,191 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Highway 6 BridgePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Island Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-08 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill45.400.14 lb
Yellow Bass17.930.33 lb
Yellow Perch4.830.1 lb
Northern Pike3.281.73 lb
Pumpkinseed2.340.17 lb
Black Crappie2.180.36 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

89 fish · 38 in · 2024-07-08
26130345678

Yellow Bass

146 fish · 512 in · 2024-07-08
3920056789101112

Yellow Perch

1 fish · 55 in · 1998-06-15
105

Northern Pike

45 fish · 1235 in · 2024-07-08
630trophy 36121416182022242628303234

From the 2024-07-08 survey

As far as larger game fish go, Largemouth Bass offer the best opportunity. Although electrofishing, the gear normally used to sample bass, was not used in 2024, an above average amount of fish were captured in nets (2.3/net). Sized ranged from 9.4"-17.3". Northern Pike numbers were average (6.5/net). Average length…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Island Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Island Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Serpent Lake Wwtp
    Crosby · 1.9 mi away · NPDES MN0058122

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Graded lakes near Island Lake

Island Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

Frequently asked questions about Island Lake

What is the water quality grade for Island Lake?

Island Lake in Crow Wing County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10 µg/L. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 125.92 acres.

Is Island Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Island Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 10 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Island Lake?

Island Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August, from 31 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2016–2017). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Island Lake?

Island Lake has a maximum depth of 36 feet. The lake covers 125.92 acres.

What fish are in Island Lake?

Fish species found in Island Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, yellow bullhead. Island Lake is located in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Island Lake?

Island Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Highway 6 Bridge. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

4 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA4 samples · 2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory