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LakeQuality

Island Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin865 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Island Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
9.9 ft
Typical for Wisconsin
Secchi · sampled 2024
Max depth
35 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
865 acres
Surface area
Trend
Improving
6 years of samples
  • 3 aquatic invasives
  • 35 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Island Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 9.9 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 35 ft. Surface area: 865 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Island Lake. DNR survey details →

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Island Lake is a 865-acre lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 35 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 6 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-09-24. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Island Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water9.9 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing6 species recorded
  • Deep water35 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Island Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Minocqua →

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Water quality measurements for Island Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Island Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 9.9 ft. TSI 44.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)9.9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.44Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Island Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Island Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was low (7,047 cells/mL) on June 27, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Island Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Island Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2024).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 45 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

35 ft

Surface area

865 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Island LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Island Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Island Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Island Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Island Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Island Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -1.15 µg/L/yr3 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

Frequently asked questions about Island Lake

Where is Island Lake?

Island Lake is a lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Island Lake?

Island Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 9.9 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 35 ft. Surface area: 865 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Island Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Island Lake?

Island Lake has a maximum depth of 35 feet. The lake covers 865 acres.

What fish are in Island Lake?

Fish species found in Island Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Island Lake is located in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Island Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Musky as common on Island Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Island Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Does Island Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Island Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was low (7,047 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Wisconsin's current advisory before swimming.

Algae on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Island Lake?

Island Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Island Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Island Lake?

Island Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

26 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX26 samples · 2020–2024
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory