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LakeQuality

Smith Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota193 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Smith Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
15 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2024
Max depth
51 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
193 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
Shoreline
5 mi
Measured length
  • 51 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Smith Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 15 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 51 ft. Surface area: 193.22 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 14, 2020 caught 4.83 walleye per gill net at Smith Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 8–22 inches. DNR survey details →

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Smith Lake is a 193-acre lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 51 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and largemouth bass. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-21. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Smith Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water15 ft of visibility
  • Fishing12 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 27
  • Deep water51 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Smith Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Smith Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Smith Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 15 ft down. TSI 38.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)15ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.38Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Smith Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 14, 2020 caught 4.83 walleye per gill net at Smith Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 8–22 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Smith Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-14 (Standard Survey).

3 surveys on file · most recent 2020-08-14 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Yellow Perch
14.28
5–8 in
2020-08-14
0.12 lb
Bluegill
9.71
3–9 in
2020-08-14
0.2 lb
Rock Bass
5.39
3–8 in
2020-08-14
0.39 lb
Walleye
3.28
8–22 in
2020-08-14
1.13 lb
Northern Pike
2.36
10–26 in
2020-08-14
1.72 lb
Pumpkinseed
1.91
3–5 in
2020-08-14
0.13 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

175 fish · 5–8 in · 2020-08-14
1035205678

Bluegill

144 fish · 3–9 in · 2020-08-14
50250trophy 10″3456789

Rock Bass

20 fish · 3–8 in · 2020-08-14
630345678

Walleye

36 fish · 8–22 in · 2020-08-14
630810121416182022

From the 2020-08-14 survey

Smith (Lower Pequaywan) Lake is a 193-acre lake with 74 (38%) littoral acres and a maximum depth of 51 feet. The lake is located about 14 miles northeast of Two Harbors, MN but there is no public access to the lake. Walleye is the primary management species and Northern Pike is the secondary management species. Smith…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Smith Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

51 ft

Surface area

193 acres

Shoreline

5 mi

Littoral zone

38%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

57 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,467 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Smith Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Smith Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Smith Lake

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Smith Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 27

Earliest Apr 15, 2005 · Latest May 3, 2008

Typical ice-in

Nov 24

Earliest Nov 19, 2006 · Latest Nov 27, 2015

Most recent ice-out

Apr 29

2020

8 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Smith Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Smith Lake (completed 1939), built primarily for recreation on the Little Cloquet River; gravity-type dam, 9 ft tall and 42 ft long.

Surface area
220 ac
Normal storage
1,988 ac-ft
Max storage
2,517 ac-ft
Drainage area
23.7 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
MNDNR

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00002 · Operator website

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Frequently asked questions about Smith Lake

Where is Smith Lake?

Smith Lake is a lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Smith Lake?

Smith Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 15 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 51 ft. Surface area: 193.22 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Smith Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Smith Lake?

Smith Lake has a maximum depth of 51 feet. The lake covers 193.22 acres.

What fish are in Smith Lake?

Fish species found in Smith Lake include black crappie, bluegill, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, shorthead redhorse, smallmouth bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Smith Lake is located in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Smith Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 14, 2020 caught 4.83 walleye per gill net at Smith Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 8–22 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Smith Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Smith Lake thaw?

Smith Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 27. Ice typically forms around Nov 24. The open water season is approximately 211 days.

Can I fish at Smith Lake?

Public access to Smith Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

91 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA91 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate