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LakeQuality
D

Smith Lake

Washington County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic

Smith Lake earns a D — measurements through 2026 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Smith Lake is a shallow lake at 5 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 85 acres, Smith Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within the 15 graded lakes of Washington County, Smith Lake sits at rank 15, near the bottom of the county list.

No invasive species are currently listed at Smith Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Trophic State Index: 57.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth5 ft
Surface Area85 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Smith Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Smith Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Smith Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable0 m/yr2

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 15 lakes in Washington County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Smith Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2025. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Northern Pike(Common)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-06-20

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Smith Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Smith Lake in Washington County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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