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LakeQuality
B

Smith Lake

Crow Wing County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Smith Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 41 places Smith Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Smith Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 54 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. At 491 acres, Smith Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 6.8 miles of shoreline. Within Crow Wing County's 120 graded lakes, Smith Lake ranks 80 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Smith Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery is bass-led, with 13 documented species across the lake's records. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 12.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.1 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth54 ft
Surface Area490.77 acres
Shoreline Length6.8 mi
Littoral Zone37%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Smith Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Smith Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Smith Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (6 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 15
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2015-04-08 (2015)2013-05-11 (2013)
Ice-In2002-12-06 (2002)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2015-04-08

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #80 of 120 lakes in Crow Wing County

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-06-02 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BKS72.33
Bluntnose Minnow62.78
GOS33.210.08 lb
BNS31.90
Bluegill21.710.16 lb
CNM15.47

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

GOS

6 fish · 45 in · 1997-08-11
53045

Bluegill

217 fish · 28 in · 2022-08-01
552802345678

From the 2025-06-02 survey

Minnesota DNR Fisheries Lake Biological Monitoring and Assessment program staff conducted an assessment of lakeshore habitat on Smith Lake on September 3rd 2025, following the Score the Shore survey protocols. The assessment consisted of 55 survey sites evenly spaced 200 meters around the lake. Assessments were made…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Smith Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-08-22

Monitoring stations: 1