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D

Loon Lake

Aitkin County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Loon Lake earns a D — measurements through 2023 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer.

At a TSI of 57, Loon Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 21 ft puts Loon Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 34 acres, Loon Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within the 53 graded lakes of Aitkin County, Loon Lake sits at rank 48, near the bottom of the county list.

No invasive species are currently listed at Loon Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The lake's fish records list 3 species — a varied community without one dominant gamefish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Trophic State Index: 57.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth21 ft
Surface Area34.19 acres
Shoreline Length1.1 mi
Littoral Zone64%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

brown trout,rainbow trout,white sucker

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Loon Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Loon Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Loon Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #48 of 53 lakes in Aitkin County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Loon Lake holds Grade D. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-10-11 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Brook Trout4.520.55 lb
Rainbow Trout3.700.54 lb
White Sucker2.721.4 lb
SPT1.891.21 lb
Brown Trout1.391.01 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Brook Trout

2 fish · 1112 in · 2012-10-08
101112

Rainbow Trout

145 fish · 812 in · 2022-10-11
9749089101112

White Sucker

106 fish · 820 in · 2022-10-11
32160891011121314151617181920

SPT

34 fish · 1118 in · 2009-10-12
12601112131415161718

From the 2022-10-11 survey

Loon Lake is a designated stream trout lake located entirely within the boundaries of Savannah Portage State Park in northeastern Aitkin County. Anglers who fish Loon Lake are required to have a valid Minnesota State Park permit and a trout stamp. Park facilities on the lake include the park's main picnic area,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Loon Lake. 4 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Loon Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0038-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.64 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1