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C

Blackface Lake

Aitkin County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Blackface Lake at a C: clarity at 8.0 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 47 signal an intermediate trophic state.

A TSI near 47 places Blackface Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. A maximum depth of 18 ft puts Blackface Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 192 acres and 3.5 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Blackface Lake sits at rank 33 of 53 in Aitkin County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Blackface Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is panfish-dominated — bluegill, crappie, and sunfish among the 5 species documented for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 20 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 19. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Surface Area191.8 acres
Shoreline Length3.5 mi
Littoral Zone89%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,hybrid sunfish,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Blackface Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Blackface Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Blackface Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.032 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (35 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 19
Typical Ice-In
Nov 18

Estimated open water season: 213 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-21 (2012)2013-05-09 (2013)
Ice-In2017-11-05 (2017)2009-11-30 (2009)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-31

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 53 lakes in Aitkin County

Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County

State Parks Near Blackface Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1986-09-02 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead32.000.23 lb
Brown Bullhead21.040.39 lb
Yellow Perch8.000.28 lb
Northern Pike5.212.46 lb
Pumpkinseed4.530.13 lb
Bluegill0.380.83 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1986-09-02 survey

Northern pike and brown bullhead indices are above the third regional quartile. The catch indices for black bullhead, pumpkinseed, largemouth bass and yellow perch are between the first and third regional quartiles. The index of abundance for blue- gill is below the first regional quartile. The indices of abundance…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Blackface Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Blackface Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0046-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.97 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-01

Monitoring stations: 1