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Wolf Lake

NR
Not yet rated
3.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 173 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Wolf Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 173.43 acres.

Clarity
3.5 ft
Max depth
31 ft
Area
173 acres
Public access
Yes

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Why Wolf Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Wolf Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Wolf Lake is a 173-acre lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 31 feet. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

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Water quality measurements for Wolf Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Wolf Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wolf Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Wolf Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth31 ft
Surface Area173 acres
Shoreline Length2.3 mi
Littoral Zone93%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
2 sq mi
Elevation
1,253 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Wolf LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Wolf Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2012-08-06 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead36.030.17 lb
Brown Bullhead11.010.38 lb
Yellow Perch8.780.26 lb
Black Crappie4.710.21 lb
Northern Pike3.683.6 lb
Bluegill1.520.11 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

282 fish · 412 in · 2012-08-06
106530456789101112

Brown Bullhead

11 fish · 413 in · 2012-08-06
21045678910111213

Yellow Perch

61 fish · 110 in · 2012-08-06
2613012345678910

Black Crappie

71 fish · 111 in · 2012-08-06
19100trophy 101234567891011

From the 2012-08-06 survey

Wolf Lake is located along the Continental Divide between the Mississippi River and Lake Superior watersheds and is entirely within Savanna Portage State Park in eastern Aitkin County. A state park permit is required to access the lake. It is the only lake in the Saint Louis River drainage surveyed by Aitkin area…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Wolf Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

EPA Impairment Status

Wolf Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0014-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.58 km)

Graded lakes near Wolf Lake

Wolf Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County

Frequently asked questions about Wolf Lake

What is the water quality grade for Wolf Lake?

Wolf Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 173.43 acres.

Is Wolf Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Wolf Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Wolf Lake?

Wolf Lake has a maximum depth of 31 feet. The lake covers 173.43 acres.

What fish are in Wolf Lake?

Fish species found in Wolf Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, northern pike, white sucker, yellow perch. Wolf Lake is located in Aitkin County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Wolf Lake?

Wolf Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Wolf Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA5 samples · 2023

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory