Island Lake
Aitkin County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Island Lake at a C: clarity at 7.0 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 49 signal an intermediate trophic state. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI near 49 places Island Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Island Lake reaches 25 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Island Lake covers 244 acres alongside 4.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Island Lake sits at rank 28 of 54 in Aitkin County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Island Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 11 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Island Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Island Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 25 ft |
| Surface Area | 243.67 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 4.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 80% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #28 of 54 lakes in Aitkin County
Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Island Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
EPA Impairment Status
Island Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0034-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.5 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2025-09-12
Monitoring stations: 1