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LakeQuality

Loon Lake

NR
Not yet rated
14 ft clear · Oligotrophic · 231 acres
Limited DataOligotrophic

Loon Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 14 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 69 ft. Surface area: 230.99 acres.

Clarity
14 ft
Max depth
69 ft
Area
231 acres
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 18
Open water
222 days

Next lake in Itasca County

ALong Lake16.9 ft clear · Itasca CountyView →
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Why Loon Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Loon Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Loon Lake is a 231-acre lake in Itasca County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 69 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 12 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 3 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

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Water quality measurements for Loon Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near Loon Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Loon Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Loon Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth69 ft
Surface Area231 acres
Shoreline Length3.6 mi
Littoral Zone48%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,273 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

3
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Loon LakePublic
  • Jay Gould LakePublic
  • Long LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Loon Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill25.820.12 lb
Largemouth Bass13.831.14 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)11.731.21 lb
Yellow Perch6.700.14 lb
Pumpkinseed3.990.19 lb
Northern Pike3.912.05 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

582 fish · 38 in · 2017-06-05
2261130345678

Largemouth Bass

154 fish · 517 in · 2017-06-05
28140567891011121314151617

Tullibee (Cisco)

48 fish · 1317 in · 2017-06-05
271401314151617

Yellow Perch

34 fish · 58 in · 2017-06-05
17905678

From the 2025-08-06 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Loon Lake on August 6th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Loon Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.096 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (34 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 18
Typical Ice-In
Nov 26

Estimated open water season: 222 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-25 (2012)2013-05-14 (2013)
Ice-In2002-11-12 (2002)2001-12-07 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2021-04-05

EPA Impairment Status

Loon Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN31-0571-00 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Loon Lake

Loon Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about Loon Lake

What is the water quality grade for Loon Lake?

Loon Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 14 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 69 ft. Surface area: 230.99 acres.

Is Loon Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Loon Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Loon Lake?

Loon Lake has a maximum depth of 69 feet. The lake covers 230.99 acres.

What fish are in Loon Lake?

Fish species found in Loon Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Loon Lake is located in Itasca County, Minnesota.

When does Loon Lake thaw?

Loon Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 18. Ice typically forms around Nov 26. The open water season is approximately 222 days.

Are there boat ramps on Loon Lake?

Loon Lake has 3 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Loon Lake, Jay Gould Lake, Long Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

4 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA4 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate