Baker Lake
Vilas County, WisconsinEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Baker Lake at a C: clarity at 4.5 ft, 27 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 54 signal an intermediate trophic state. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Baker Lake reaches 21 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 37 acres, Baker Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Baker Lake ranks 148 of 191 in Vilas County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Baker Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Baker Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Baker Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 27.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 27.2 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 21 ft |
| Surface Area | 37 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Baker Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Baker Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Baker Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.196 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.3 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #148 of 191 lakes in Vilas County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Baker Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AStormy LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ABig Portage LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AMyrtle LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AMoccasin LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AHunter LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
Nearby Lakes in Vilas County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2007. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Baker Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Little Tamarack Flowage on the Little Tamarack Creek; earth-type dam, 10 ft tall.
- Surface area
- 200 ac
- Normal storage
- 2,000 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 2,490 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 25 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Little Tamarack Flowage, Baker Spring Lake District
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI20051 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.96 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-06-02
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Baker Lake
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