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LakeQuality
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Myrtle Lake

Vilas County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Myrtle Lake pulls an A: clarity at 33.6 ft and 17 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. A maximum depth of 29 ft puts Myrtle Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. At 28 acres, Myrtle Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Myrtle Lake ranks 66 of 202 in Vilas County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Myrtle Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2021-08-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 33.6 ft down. Phosphorus level: 17.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)33.6 ftA
Phosphorus17.2 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area28 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Myrtle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Myrtle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Myrtle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.431 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable-0.41 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #66 of 202 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2021).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2021-08-30

Monitoring stations: 1