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LakeQuality
B

Kathan Lake

Oneida County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Kathan Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Kathan Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 214 acres, Kathan Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Kathan Lake ranks 122 of 140 in Oneida County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Kathan Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Kathan Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 29.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.8 ftC
Phosphorus29.8 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Surface Area214 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Kathan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Kathan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Kathan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailEurasian Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.103 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.3 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #122 of 140 lakes in Oneida County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Kathan Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Musky(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-21

Monitoring stations: 1