Kathan Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinEutrophic
Kathan Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 214 acres, Kathan Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Within Oneida County's 134 graded lakes, Kathan Lake ranks 95 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Kathan Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Kathan Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Very murky, less than 2.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 29.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2.7 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 29.8 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 58 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 214 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Kathan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Kathan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Kathan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.261 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.3 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #95 of 134 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Kathan Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ASunset LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ALoon LakeVilas County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AIndian LakeOneida County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-09-21
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Kathan Lake
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