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LakeQuality
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Sand Lake

Sawyer County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Sand Lake pulls an A: clarity at 31.2 ft and 24 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI near 40 places Sand Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 50 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 949 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Sawyer County's 52 graded lakes, Sand Lake ranks 31 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Sand Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Sand Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from the Wisconsin DNR Citizen Lake Monitoring Network, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 31.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 23.8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 3.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)31.2 ftA
Phosphorus23.8 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.5 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth50 ft
Surface Area949 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sand Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sand Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sand Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.239 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-1.1 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.2 µg/L/yr2

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #31 of 52 lakes in Sawyer County

Nearby Lakes in Sawyer County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1989. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 50 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-26

Monitoring stations: 2