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LakeQuality

Sand Lake

NR
Not yet rated
2.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 209 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Sand Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 209.29 acres.

Clarity
2.5 ft
Typical in August
75°F
Max depth
15 ft
Area
209 acres
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 3
Open water
241 days

Next lake in Stearns County

FUhlenkolts Lake0.7 ft clear · Stearns CountyView →
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Why Sand Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Sand Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Sand Lake is a 209-acre lake in Stearns County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 15 feet (7-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Cloud

Get alerts for Sand Lake

Water quality measurements for Sand Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 64.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)64Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Sand Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Sand Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Sand Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Sand Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 75°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 77°F) and coldest in Apr (about 46°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
46°
May
61°
Jun
72°
Jul
77°
Aug
75°
Sep
68°
Oct
51°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 65 field readings (20192024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Sand Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Average Depth7.2 ft
Surface Area209 acres
Shoreline Length2.7 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3 sq mi
Elevation
1,194 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Sand LakePublic

Fishing Sand Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2012-06-04 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Crappie69.010.18 lb
Black Bullhead43.400.25 lb
Bluegill32.390.12 lb
Walleye13.112.53 lb
White Sucker10.121.71 lb
Largemouth Bass6.921.21 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Crappie

2,862 fish · 511 in · 2012-06-04
14637320trophy 10567891011

Black Bullhead

180 fish · 68 in · 2012-06-04
141710678

Bluegill

158 fish · 37 in · 2012-06-04
6935034567

Walleye

1 fish · 1919 in · 2012-06-04
1019

From the 2012-06-04 survey

Sand Lake is located in north central Stearns County, three miles southwest of Albany. It has a surface area of 202 acres and a maximum depth of about 15 feet. A public access is located along the west shore. Due to the shallowness of the lake and poor water quality, the lake periodically experiences partial…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sand Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.046 m/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 241 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2017-03-24 (2017)2008-04-18 (2008)
Ice-In2014-11-13 (2014)2006-12-04 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2021-03-27

EPA Impairment Status

Sand Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN73-0199-00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Sand Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Central Livestock Association Inc - Albany Market
    Albany · 3.2 mi away · NPDES MN0069787

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Graded lakes near Sand Lake

Sand Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Stearns County

Frequently asked questions about Sand Lake

What is the water quality grade for Sand Lake?

Sand Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 209.29 acres.

Is Sand Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Sand Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Sand Lake?

Sand Lake typically sits around 75°F at the surface in August, from 65 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2019–2024). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Sand Lake?

Sand Lake has a maximum depth of 15 feet and an average depth of 7.2 feet. The lake covers 209.29 acres.

When does Sand Lake thaw?

Sand Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 3. Ice typically forms around Nov 30. The open water season is approximately 241 days.

Are there boat ramps on Sand Lake?

Sand Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Sand Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

79 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA79 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate