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Billy Boy Flowage Lake

Sawyer County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic

Billy Boy Flowage Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Billy Boy Flowage Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 46 ft puts Billy Boy Flowage Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. The lake's 221 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Sawyer County's 50 graded waters, Billy Boy Flowage Lake sits at rank 7, near the top of the local distribution.

Billy Boy Flowage Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
Phosphorus15 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth46 ft
Surface Area221 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Billy Boy Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Billy Boy Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Billy Boy Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.45 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-0.61 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 50 lakes in Sawyer County

Nearby Lakes in Sawyer County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2024).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Northern Pike(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Walleye(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Billy Boy Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Billy Boy (completed 1936), built primarily for recreation on the COUDERAY; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 40 ft long.

Surface area
8,464 ac
Normal storage
28,300 ac-ft
Max storage
53,600 ac-ft
Drainage area
110 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
Sawyer County

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00305 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-08-27

Monitoring stations: 1