Billy Boy Flowage Lake
Sawyer County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic
Billy Boy Flowage Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Billy Boy Flowage Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 46 ft puts Billy Boy Flowage Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. The lake's 221 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Sawyer County's 50 graded waters, Billy Boy Flowage Lake sits at rank 7, near the top of the local distribution.
Billy Boy Flowage Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 6 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | No data | |
| Phosphorus | 15 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 43 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 46 ft |
| Surface Area | 221 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Billy Boy Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Billy Boy Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Billy Boy Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.45 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.61 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #7 of 50 lakes in Sawyer County
Nearby Lakes in Sawyer County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Washington County · Clarity: 11.8 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.6 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 11 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 11.3 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 20.2 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10 ft
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2024).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Billy Boy Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Billy Boy (completed 1936), built primarily for recreation on the COUDERAY; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 40 ft long.
- Surface area
- 8,464 ac
- Normal storage
- 28,300 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 53,600 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 110 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Significant
- Owner
- Sawyer County
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00305 · Operator website
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2024-08-27
Monitoring stations: 1