Lake Kegonsa
Dane County, WisconsinEutrophic
Lake Kegonsa carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 52, Lake Kegonsa reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 32 ft puts Lake Kegonsa in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Lake Kegonsa covers 3,200 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Among the 23 graded lakes in Dane County, Lake Kegonsa ranks 5 — in the top quartile locally.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Lake Kegonsa, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-11-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 12.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 59.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 12.3 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 59.5 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 52 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 32 ft |
| Surface Area | 3.2K acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Lake Kegonsa (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Kegonsa? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lake Kegonsa fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.202 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -5.44 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #5 of 23 lakes in Dane County
Nearby Lakes in Dane County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Lake Kegonsa
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1989. 18 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Lake Kegonsa covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2016Lake Kegonsa comprehensive survey, 2016Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2016 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-11-07
Monitoring stations: 1