Skip to main content
LakeQuality
C

Lake Monona

Dane County, WisconsinEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Lake Monona at a C: clarity at 22.1 ft, 93 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 51 signal an intermediate trophic state. Of the three parameters, phosphorus is the worst — at 93 µg/L of phosphorus, it keeps the lake susceptible to algal blooms in warm years.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Lake Monona ranks 7 of 23 in Dane County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Lake Monona — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Lake Monona, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-11-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Crystal clear, you can see 22.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 93.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)22.1 ftA
Phosphorus93.3 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.654 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.66 µg/L/yr6

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 23 lakes in Dane County

Nearby Lakes in Dane County

Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-11-20

Monitoring stations: 2