Leota Lake
Rock County, WisconsinEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Leota Lake grades a D: clarity at 6.6 ft and 77 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Rock County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 15 ft puts Leota Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Leota Lake is small — 36 acres alongside partial shoreline records — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within the 4 graded lakes of Rock County, Leota Lake sits at rank 4, near the bottom of the county list.
An invasive species record — Rusty Crayfish — has been logged at Leota Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 6.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 77 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.6 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 77 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 58 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 36 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Leota Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Leota Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Leota Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.169 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | +0.39 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #4 of 4 lakes in Rock County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Leota Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BLake KegonsaDane County · 12.6 mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BLake WaubesaDane County · 15.3 mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CClear LakeRock County · 16.4 mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Rock County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Leota Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2012. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-08-27
Monitoring stations: 1