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D

Clear Lake

Rock County, WisconsinEutrophic

Clear Lake earns a D — measurements through 2025 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. At only 12 ft deep, Clear Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. At 77 acres, Clear Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Clear Lake sits at rank 3 of 4 in Rock County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Clear Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2.8 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 38.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 60.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.8 ftF
Phosphorus38.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)60Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Surface Area77 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Clear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Clear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Clear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-1.85 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+7.31 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 4 lakes in Rock County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Clear Lake holds Grade D. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Rock County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1990. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Fair · Shallow Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 66 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

Clear Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Cause unknown

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001485 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-01

Monitoring stations: 1