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Lake Wingra

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #2 of 15 lakes in the county · 4 ft clear · Eutrophic · 336 acres · from C
Eutrophic

Lake Wingra in Dane County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 33.8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 14 ft. Surface area: 336 acres.

Clarity
4 ft
Typical in August
76°F
Max depth
14 ft
Area
336 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes

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Lake Wingra is a 336-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Dane County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 14 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2026. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available. Compared to the 14 other monitored lakes in Dane County, Lake Wingra ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Madison

Get alerts for Lake Wingra

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 33.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftNot graded
Phosphorus33.8 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Lake Wingra

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Wingra in Dane County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Wingra

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Lake Wingra typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 78°F) and coldest in Jan (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
51°
Feb
53°
Mar
Apr
May
66°
Jun
74°
Jul
78°
Aug
76°
Sep
71°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 115 field readings (20242026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Wingra water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area336 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
9 sq mi
Shoreline
3.6 mi
Elevation
843 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Lake Wingra

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Yellow Bass(since 1958)

Source: USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species (NAS) Database. Hover a chip to see scientific name, ecological context, status, and first-observed year.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 12 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 61 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.039 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+4.52 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Wingra is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Wingra (completed 1930), built primarily for recreation on the MURPHY'S CREEK; gravity-type dam, 8 ft tall and 25 ft long.

Surface area
345 ac
Normal storage
1,600 ac-ft
Max storage
2,600 ac-ft
Drainage area
6 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
City of Madison

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI01067 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Wingra is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

PCBs

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001457 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 15 lakes in Dane County

Nearby Lakes in Dane County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Wingra

What is the water quality grade for Lake Wingra?

Lake Wingra in Dane County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 33.8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 14 ft. Surface area: 336 acres.

Is Lake Wingra safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Lake Wingra has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Lake Wingra?

Lake Wingra typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August, from 115 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Lake Wingra?

Lake Wingra has a maximum depth of 14 feet. The lake covers 336 acres.

What fish are in Lake Wingra?

Fish species found in Lake Wingra include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Lake Wingra is located in Dane County, Wisconsin.

Where this data comes from

242 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX242 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes