Gilbert Pit Lake
St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Gilbert Pit Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Gilbert Pit Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's 443 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Gilbert Pit Lake covers 243 acres alongside 5.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 187 graded lakes in St. Louis County, Gilbert Pit Lake sits at rank 73, above the county median.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Gilbert Pit Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 10 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-06-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 11.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 42.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 42 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 443 ft |
| Surface Area | 243.41 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 5.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 8% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Gilbert Pit Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Gilbert Pit Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Gilbert Pit Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.87 m/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #73 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Gilbert Pit Lake holds Grade B. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-06-26 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| RBS | 11.50 | 0.04 lb |
| Rock Bass | 4.58 | 0.19 lb |
| Rainbow Trout | 3.48 | 0.76 lb |
| White Sucker | 3.47 | 0.93 lb |
| Walleye | 3.17 | 2.47 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 2.43 | 0.09 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
RBS
Rock Bass
White Sucker
Walleye
From the 2023-06-26 survey
Gilbert Pit (Lake Ore-B-Gone) is a 243-acre mine pit located near Gilbert. The city of Gilbert owns and maintains a public park on the northwest side of the lake that includes a concrete boat ramp and parking for numerous vehicles. The lake has a maximum depth of 443 feet and extremely clear water. On June 26, 2023,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gilbert Pit Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Gilbert PitFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — Gilbert PitFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Gilbert PitPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Gilbert Pit Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-1306-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-06-25
Monitoring stations: 1