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LakeQuality
B

O'Brien Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale O'Brien Lake grades a B, with clarity at 13.1 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Minnesota median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 40 places O'Brien Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. O'Brien Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 63 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. The lake's 539 acres and 13.3 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. O'Brien Lake sits at rank 76 of 146 in Itasca County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at O'Brien Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at O'Brien Lake, one of 10 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 13.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.1 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth63 ft
Surface Area538.96 acres
Shoreline Length13.3 mi
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for O'Brien Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from O'Brien Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

O'Brien Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #76 of 146 lakes in Itasca County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

O'Brien Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

EPA Impairment Status

O'Brien Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN31-0032-02 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.47 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2025-10-09

Monitoring stations: 2