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LakeQuality

Fox Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #33 of 85 lakes in the county · 11.2 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 165 acres
Mesotrophic

Fox Lake in Beltrami County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 11.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 164.79 acres.

Clarity
11.2 ft
Max depth
19 ft
Area
165 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
No
Ice-out
Apr 20
Open water
212 days

Next lake in Beltrami County

AThree Island Lake11.8 ft clear · Beltrami CountyView →
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Fox Lake is a 165-acre mesotrophic lake in Beltrami County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 19 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 84 other monitored lakes in Beltrami County, Fox Lake ranks #33 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Bemidji

Get alerts for Fox Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Good clarity, visible to about 11.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus13 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Fox Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fox Lake in Beltrami County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Fox Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area165 acres
Shoreline Length2.3 mi
Littoral Zone80%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
69 sq mi
Elevation
1,339 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fishing Fox Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1985-07-11 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch13.380.2 lb
Bluegill11.630.31 lb
White Sucker8.501.84 lb
Northern Pike4.751.52 lb
Rock Bass3.500.28 lb
Walleye3.133.4 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1985-07-11 survey

THE FISH POPULATION IS TYPICAL OF CENTRARCHID LAKES EXCEPT THAT WALLEYE AND TULLIBEE ARE PRESENT NORTHERN PIKE, WHITE SUCKER, ROCK BASS, YELLOW PERCH, WALLEYE BOWFIN, PUMPKINSEED, BLUEGILL AND AND LARGEMOUTH BASS ARE ABOVE STATE AND LOCAL MED- IANS AND BLACK CRAPPIE ARE ABOVE LOCAL MEDIANS.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fox Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.049 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.06 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.14 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (9 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 20
Typical Ice-In
Nov 18

Estimated open water season: 212 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-11 (2005)2019-04-24 (2019)
Ice-In2004-11-08 (2004)2007-11-23 (2007)

Most recent ice-out: 2019-04-24

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Fox Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Fox Lake (completed 1939), built primarily for recreation on the Turtle River-TR; other-type dam, 15 ft tall and 50 ft long.

Surface area
148 ac
Normal storage
963 ac-ft
Max storage
1,284 ac-ft
Drainage area
64.6 sq mi
Hazard class
Undetermined
Owner
MNDNR

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00014 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Fox Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN04-0159-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.03 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 85 lakes in Beltrami County

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

Frequently asked questions about Fox Lake

What is the water quality grade for Fox Lake?

Fox Lake in Beltrami County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 11.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 164.79 acres.

Is Fox Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Fox Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 4 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Fox Lake?

Fox Lake has a maximum depth of 19 feet. The lake covers 164.79 acres.

When does Fox Lake thaw?

Fox Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 20. Ice typically forms around Nov 18. The open water season is approximately 212 days.

Where this data comes from

83 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA83 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate