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LakeQuality

Fox Lake

NR
Not yet rated
3.7 ft clear · Eutrophic · 200 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Fox Lake in Pine County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.7 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 14.5 ft. Surface area: 200.34 acres.

Clarity
3.7 ft
Max depth
14.5 ft
Area
200 acres
Trend
Improving
Public access
No

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NRLong Lake6.5 ft clear · Pine CountyView →
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Why Fox Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Fox Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Fox Lake is a 200-acre lake in Pine County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 15 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-09-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Duluth

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Water quality measurements for Fox Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 3.7 ft. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.7 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Fox Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fox Lake in Pine County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Fox Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14.5 ft
Surface Area200 acres
Shoreline Length4.5 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
4 sq mi
Elevation
1,060 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fishing Fox Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2014-07-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass13.811.65 lb
Black Bullhead12.230.58 lb
Black Crappie7.440.27 lb
Yellow Perch5.090.18 lb
Bluegill4.530.27 lb
Yellow Bass3.710.68 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

32 fish · 318 in · 2014-07-07
6304681012141618

Black Bullhead

6 fish · 812 in · 2003-08-04
32089101112

Black Crappie

88 fish · 510 in · 2014-07-07
34170trophy 105678910

Yellow Perch

74 fish · 58 in · 2014-07-07
412105678

From the 2014-07-07 survey

Fox is a 239 acre lake in northwest Pine County 3 miles west of Willow River. The lake lacks a designated public access but boat launching is possible from the township road on the west shore. Despite a maximum depth of only 14.5 feet, a significant winterkill has never been recorded. On a per acre basis, angling…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fox Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.23 m/yr2

EPA Impairment Status

Fox Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN58-0102-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Pine County

Frequently asked questions about Fox Lake

What is the water quality grade for Fox Lake?

Fox Lake in Pine County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.7 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 14.5 ft. Surface area: 200.34 acres.

Is Fox Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Fox Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Fox Lake?

Fox Lake has a maximum depth of 14.5 feet. The lake covers 200.34 acres.

Where this data comes from

12 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA12 samples · 2020–2021

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder