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LakeQuality
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Rush Lake

Crow Wing County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Rush Lake pulls an A: clarity at 18.0 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 38 puts Rush Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. At 105 ft of maximum depth, Rush Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Rush Lake covers 858 acres alongside 14.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 120 graded lakes in Crow Wing County, Rush Lake ranks 25 — in the top quartile locally.

Zebra mussel presence at Rush Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Rush Lake, one of 21 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at Rush Lake, with a median around Apr 19. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 18 ft down. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 38.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)18 ftA
Phosphorus12 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)38Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth105 ft
Surface Area857.82 acres
Shoreline Length14.8 mi
Littoral Zone58%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Rush Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rush Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Rush Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

starry stonewortzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.107 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.6 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (11 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 19
Typical Ice-In
Nov 29

Estimated open water season: 224 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-04-05 (2016)2013-05-13 (2013)
Ice-In2006-11-29 (2006)2007-12-01 (2007)

Most recent ice-out: 2020-04-20

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #25 of 120 lakes in Crow Wing County

Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-24 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill27.210.11 lb
Bluntnose Minnow17.98
BCS12.20
Tullibee (Cisco)9.980.56 lb
CNM8.82
MMS8.17

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

396 fish · 27 in · 2024-06-24
112560234567

Tullibee (Cisco)

92 fish · 716 in · 2024-06-24
168078910111213141516

From the 2024-06-24 survey

Rush-Hen Lake is 858 acres and is a part of the 14,000-acre Whitefish Chain of Lakes in northern Crow Wing County. The maximum depth is 105 feet and 58% of Rush-Hen is 15 feet deep or less. There is no public access on Rush-Hen Lake however, it can be accessed via a channel from either Cross Lake or Lower Whitefish…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rush Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-16

Monitoring stations: 2