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B

Rush Lake

Pine County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Rush Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Rush Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 37 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 78 acres, Rush Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Rush Lake ranks 5 of 19 in Pine County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Rush Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 10 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Rush Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 12.8 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.8 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth37 ft
Surface Area78.4 acres
Shoreline Length1.7 mi
Littoral Zone56%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Rush Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rush Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Rush Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.193 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 19 lakes in Pine County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Rush Lake holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

Nearby Lakes in Pine County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1996-07-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill21.210.16 lb
Largemouth Bass14.720.44 lb
Northern Pike5.311.25 lb
Black Crappie2.770.24 lb
Yellow Bass2.500.47 lb
Pumpkinseed0.940.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

201 fish · 17 in · 1996-07-01
884401234567

Largemouth Bass

84 fish · 116 in · 1996-07-01
1680246810121416

Northern Pike

40 fish · 433 in · 1996-07-01
630468101214161820222426283032

Black Crappie

24 fish · 410 in · 1996-07-01
1160trophy 1045678910

From the 1996-07-01 survey

Rush Lake is a small (71.8 acre), clear, moderately soft water lake, with a maximum depth of 37 feet. It has had three surveys previous to this 1996 survey, 1949, 1967, and 1986. Survey catch rates of game fish species have been fairly typical for lakes of its type, except that yellow perch populations have…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rush Lake. 2 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Rush Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN58-0067-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.61 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1