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B

Pine Lake

Iron County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Pine Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. A maximum depth of 41 ft puts Pine Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Pine Lake covers 300 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Iron County's 33 graded lakes, Pine Lake ranks 18 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

An invasive species record — Purple Loosestrife — has been logged at Pine Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Pine Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Murky, only visible to about 6 ft. Phosphorus level: 17.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6 ftD
Phosphorus17.8 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth41 ft
Surface Area300 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pine Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pine Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pine Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Purple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.143 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable+0.06 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 33 lakes in Iron County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Pine Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 45 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

Pine Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10008933 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-26

Monitoring stations: 1