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LakeQuality
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Pine Lake

Iron County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Pine Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. A maximum depth of 41 ft puts Pine Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Pine Lake covers 300 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Iron County's 34 graded waters, Pine Lake sits at rank 4, near the top of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — Purple Loosestrife — has been logged at Pine Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Pine Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 19.7 ft down. Phosphorus level: 17.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)19.7 ftA
Phosphorus17.8 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth41 ft
Surface Area300 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pine Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pine Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pine Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Purple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.152 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable+0.06 µg/L/yr6

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 34 lakes in Iron County

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 45 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-26

Monitoring stations: 1