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Lake Dorothy

Iron County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Lake Dorothy sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. Lake Dorothy reaches 26 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake is compact at 21 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Lake Dorothy sits at rank 24 of 34 in Iron County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Lake Dorothy has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2022-08-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 25.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 16.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 38.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)25.8 ftA
Phosphorus16.9 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)38Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth26 ft
Surface Area21 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Lake Dorothy (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Dorothy? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Lake Dorothy fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #24 of 34 lakes in Iron County

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2022).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2022-08-31

Monitoring stations: 1