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LakeQuality

First Black Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #15 of 16 lakes in the county · 2.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 23 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

First Black Lake in Iron County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 2.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 23 acres.

Clarity
2.5 ft
Typical in August
69°F
Max depth
19 ft
Area
23 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable

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BLake of the Falls5.4 ft clear · Iron CountyView →
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First Black Lake is a 23-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Iron County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 19 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 1 sampling years through 2026. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Compared to the 15 other monitored lakes in Iron County, First Black Lake ranks #15 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-07-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Minocqua

Get alerts for First Black Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 27.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus27.5 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near First Black Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near First Black Lake in Iron County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near First Black Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

First Black Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 70°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 72°F) and coldest in May (about 60°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
60°
Jun
69°
Jul
72°
Aug
69°
Sep
65°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 31 field readings (20242026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full First Black Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area23 acres

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
31 sq mi
Shoreline
8 mi
Elevation
1,578 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing First Black Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2005. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 63 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.075 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable-0.01 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

County Ranking

Ranked #15 of 16 lakes in Iron County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

First Black Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

Frequently asked questions about First Black Lake

What is the water quality grade for First Black Lake?

First Black Lake in Iron County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 2.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 23 acres.

Is First Black Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. First Black Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of First Black Lake?

First Black Lake typically sits around 69°F at the surface in August, from 31 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is First Black Lake?

First Black Lake has a maximum depth of 19 feet. The lake covers 23 acres.

What fish are in First Black Lake?

Fish species found in First Black Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. First Black Lake is located in Iron County, Wisconsin.

Where this data comes from

86 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX86 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes