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LakeQuality
B

Pine Lake

Clearwater County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Pine Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI near 46 places Pine Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. With 1,236 acres of surface and 11.1 miles of shoreline, Pine Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Clearwater County's 40 graded lakes, Pine Lake ranks 25 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Pine Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 8 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 21. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 20 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.2 ftB
Phosphorus20 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Average Depth9 ft
Surface Area1.2K acres
Shoreline Length11.1 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pine Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pine Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pine Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.055 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+1.8 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 21
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2017-04-04 (2017)2018-04-30 (2018)
Ice-In2018-11-09 (2018)2015-11-21 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2020-04-27

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #25 of 40 lakes in Clearwater County

Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-06-26 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BLH81.770.29 lb
Black Bullhead27.950.23 lb
Yellow Perch11.470.25 lb
Northern Pike7.271.28 lb
Bluegill6.080.38 lb
Brown Bullhead4.280.52 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

BLH

27 fish · 810 in · 2008-07-01
13708910

Black Bullhead

1 fish · 77 in · 2023-06-26
107

Yellow Perch

276 fish · 410 in · 2023-06-26
9146045678910

Northern Pike

155 fish · 835 in · 2023-06-26
23120trophy 36810121416182022242628303234

From the 2023-06-26 survey

Pine Lake is a 1,236 acre lake located three miles south of the town of Gonvick in Clearwater County. Pine Lake has a maximum depth of 15 feet and is managed as a periodic winterkill Lake. Since 1994, the operation of an aeration system has reduced the frequency and extent of winterkill events, although partial kills…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pine Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-09

Monitoring stations: 1