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LakeQuality
A

Pine Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Pine Lake pulls an A: clarity at 16.0 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Pine Lake reaches 25 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 261 acres, Pine Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.8 miles of shoreline. Pine Lake ranks 20 of 133 in Cass County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Pine Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 10, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 3.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16 ftA
Phosphorus13 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.2 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Average Depth12 ft
Surface Area260.5 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Littoral Zone43%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pine Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pine Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pine Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.46 m/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.5 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #20 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-06 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill29.060.15 lb
Yellow Bass11.180.9 lb
Largemouth Bass9.721.15 lb
Northern Pike8.211.75 lb
White Sucker3.002.55 lb
Pumpkinseed2.940.15 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

351 fish · 38 in · 2022-06-06
144720345678

Yellow Bass

227 fish · 112 in · 2022-06-06
64320123456789101112

Largemouth Bass

6 fish · 1214 in · 2022-06-06
320121314

Northern Pike

115 fish · 1038 in · 2022-06-06
1580trophy 36101214161820222426283032343638

From the 2022-06-06 survey

Pine Lake is a 260-acre lake with 3.8 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 25 feet located south of Whipholt, MN. A US Forest Service owned public access is located on the southeast shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other characteristics.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pine Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-10-08

Monitoring stations: 2