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B

Pickerel Lake

Forest County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Pickerel Lake grades a B, with clarity at 10.0 ft and 20 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. Pickerel Lake reaches 19 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 1,272 acres, Pickerel Lake is one of the larger lakes in Forest County, with partial shoreline records supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Among the 34 graded lakes in Forest County, Pickerel Lake sits at rank 12, above the county median.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Pickerel Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Walleye are documented at Pickerel Lake, one of 4 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Pickerel Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-05-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus level: 20.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftB
Phosphorus20.4 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area1,272 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Pickerel Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pickerel Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pickerel Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.543 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+6.1 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

5
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 34 lakes in Forest County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Pickerel Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Forest County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2024).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Pickerel Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Pickerel Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Cause unknown

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000669 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.19 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-05-12

Monitoring stations: 2

Where to stay near Pickerel Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Pickerel Lake in Forest County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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