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LakeQuality

Pickerel Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #2 of 39 lakes in the county · 8 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 176 acres
Mesotrophic

Pickerel Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 176 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as present on Pickerel Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
8 ft
Max depth
10 ft
Area
176 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes

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Pickerel Lake is a 176-acre mesotrophic lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 10 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2026. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Northern Pike. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 38 other monitored lakes in Oconto County, Pickerel Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-19. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Rhinelander

Get alerts for Pickerel Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8 ftNot graded
Phosphorus15.6 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Pickerel Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Pickerel Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Pickerel Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as present on Pickerel Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Pickerel Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2015. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Shallow Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 45 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Pickerel Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth10 ft
Surface Area176 acres
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Oughton ParkPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Pickerel Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.134 m/yr7
Phosphorus Stable-0.18 µg/L/yr7
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Pickerel Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Pickerel Lake (completed 1960), built primarily for recreation on the Pickerel Creek; earth-type dam, 10 ft tall and 300 ft long.

Surface area
220 ac
Normal storage
517 ac-ft
Max storage
1,750 ac-ft
Drainage area
1.9 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
TOWN OF TOWNSEND

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00712 · Operator website

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 39 lakes in Oconto County

Nearby Lakes in Oconto County

Frequently asked questions about Pickerel Lake

Where is Pickerel Lake?

Pickerel Lake is a lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Pickerel Lake?

Pickerel Lake in Oconto County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 10 ft. Surface area: 176 acres.

Is Pickerel Lake safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Pickerel Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Pickerel Lake?

Pickerel Lake has a maximum depth of 10 feet. The lake covers 176 acres.

What fish are in Pickerel Lake?

Fish species found in Pickerel Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike. Pickerel Lake is located in Oconto County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Pickerel Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as present on Pickerel Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Pickerel Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on Pickerel Lake?

Pickerel Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Oughton Park. Public access is listed as yes.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

59 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX59 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory