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LakeQuality

Mason Lake

Adams County, Wisconsin882 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Mason Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.1 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2026
Phosphorus
105 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~76°F
Typical for Aug · EPA WQP
Max depth
9 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
882 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • Curly-Leaf Pondweed
  • 9 ft max depth
  • Public access

Mason Lake in Adams County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 105 µg/L. Maximum depth: 9 ft. Surface area: 882 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Mason Lake. DNR survey details →

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Mason Lake is a 882-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Adams County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 9 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 3 public boat landings. Compared to the 17 other monitored lakes in Adams County, Mason Lake ranks #17 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-29. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Mason Lake covers about 880 acres in Adams County. It has 3 public boat landings, so a lakefront rental is not the only way to get a boat on the water. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Mason Lake on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.

What Mason Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch3 documented ramps
  • Fishing5 species recorded

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mason Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Mason Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Wisconsin Dells →

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Water quality measurements for Mason Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Mason Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 105 µg/L. TSI 73.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.1ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus105µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.73Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Mason Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Mason Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in May (about 69°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
69°
May
73°
Jun
79°
Jul
76°
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (69°F) to its warmest (79°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 20 field readings (2024–2026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Mason Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Mason Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Mason Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 73 (hypereutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Catfish(Present)

Lake Details

Max depth

9 ft

Surface area

882 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

27 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

7.1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

787 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

3
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Mason Lake - NorthPublic
  • Mason Lake - SouthPublic
  • Mason Lake - EastPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Mason Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Mason Lake in Adams County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Mason Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Mason Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Mason Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Mason Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilJapanese knotweedBrittle Waternymph

Based on 7 years of monitoring (2020–2026).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    7 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    +0.07 µg/L/yr7 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Mason Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Briggsville (completed 1850), built primarily for recreation on the SOUTH BRANCH NEENAH CREEK; gravity-type dam, 14 ft tall and 250 ft long.

Surface area
856 ac
Normal storage
850 ac-ft
Max storage
700 ac-ft
Drainage area
37 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Town of Douglas

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00158 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Mason Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000764 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Adams County

Frequently asked questions about Mason Lake

Where is Mason Lake?

Mason Lake is a lake in Adams County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Mason Lake?

Mason Lake in Adams County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 105 µg/L. Maximum depth: 9 ft. Surface area: 882 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Mason Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mason Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Mason Lake?

Mason Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August, from 20 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Mason Lake?

Mason Lake has a maximum depth of 9 feet. The lake covers 882 acres.

What fish are in Mason Lake?

Fish species found in Mason Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Catfish. Mason Lake is located in Adams County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Mason Lake?

Wisconsin DNR lists Largemouth Bass as common on Mason Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Mason Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Mason Lake?

Mason Lake has 3 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Mason Lake - North, Mason Lake - South, Mason Lake - East. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Mason Lake?

Mason Lake has 3 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Compare Mason Lake With Nearby Lakes

Where this data comes from

80 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX80 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory