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LakeQuality
B

Mirror Lake

Sauk County, WisconsinEutrophic

Mirror Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. Of the three parameters, phosphorus is the worst — at 65 µg/L of phosphorus, it keeps the lake susceptible to algal blooms in warm years.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Sauk County's 11 graded lakes, Mirror Lake ranks 6 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Mirror Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Mirror Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Crystal clear, you can see 15.6 ft down. Phosphorus level: 65.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)15.6 ftA
Phosphorus65.4 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.061 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+5.7 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 11 lakes in Sauk County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Mirror Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Sauk County

Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-02

Monitoring stations: 2