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LakeQuality
D

Indian Lake

Dane County, WisconsinHypereutrophic

Indian Lake earns a D — measurements through 2025 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The hypereutrophic status — TSI 72 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Dane County's 23 graded lakes, Indian Lake ranks 13 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Indian Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Indian Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 295 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 72.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.9 ftD
Phosphorus295 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)72Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.273 m/yr3
Phosphorus Improving-56.29 µg/L/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 23 lakes in Dane County

Nearby Lakes in Dane County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-09

Monitoring stations: 2