Skip to main content
LakeQuality
F

Indian Lake

Dane County, WisconsinHypereutrophic

Indian Lake earns an F: 295 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 0.7 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

The hypereutrophic status — TSI 84 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Dane County's 21 graded lakes, Indian Lake ranks 11 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Indian Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Indian Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Track Indian Lake

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 0.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 295 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 84.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)0.7 ftF
Phosphorus295 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)84Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.4 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-56.29 µg/L/yr3

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 21 lakes in Dane County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Indian Lake holds Grade F. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Dane County

EPA Impairment Status

Indian Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001483 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-09

Monitoring stations: 2