Decorah Lake
Juneau County, WisconsinEutrophic
Decorah Lake earns a D — measurements through 2021 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. High phosphorus is the leading drag on the score — likely from upland agriculture, lawn runoff, or in-lake sediment release.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 314 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 2 graded lakes of Juneau County, Decorah Lake sits at rank 2, near the bottom of the county list.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Decorah Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at Decorah Lake, one of 4 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Decorah Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2021-08-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 116 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 61.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7.4 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 116 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 61 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 314 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Decorah Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Decorah Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Decorah Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #2 of 2 lakes in Juneau County
Nearby Lakes in Juneau County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Decorah Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 4 stations on file (most recent sample 2021).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2021-08-23
Monitoring stations: 1