Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co.
Columbia County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. fails the cutoffs — a TSI of 66 and persistent algal pressure put it in the bottom tier. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
At a TSI of 66, Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 24 ft puts Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. covers 7,197 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within the 10 graded lakes of Columbia County, Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. sits at rank 10, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussel presence at Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co., one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-05-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. water quality
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 2.2 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 66.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2.2 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 66 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 24 ft |
| Surface Area | 7,197 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co.? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.065 m/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #10 of 10 lakes in Columbia County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. holds Grade F. One nearby lake has a higher grade.
Nearby Lakes in Columbia County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co.
Other Grade F Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 44 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
EPA Impairment Status
Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co. is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10002709 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.95 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-05-26
Monitoring stations: 2
Where to stay near Lake Wisconsin Columbia Co.
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